Towards controlled Doping in III-V Semiconductor Nanowires

نویسندگان

  • M J. Tambe
  • M. J. Smith
  • S. Gradečak
چکیده

Nanowires are quasi-one-dimensional single crystals with lateral dimensions that can be scaled-down to only a few nanometers. They can simultaneously act as active components and interconnects and therefore fulfill the two basic functions of any active device. However, controlled doping of III-V nanowires is challenging due to strong Fermi-level pinning as well as the kinetic and thermodynamic requirements for dopant incorporation through the metal catalyst. To enable flexible and controllable doping of nanowires we are studying two doping approaches: doping through the deposition of a doped epitaxial shell around the nanowire [1] and exsitu post-growth diffusion doping. Here we concentrate on GaAs nanowires as a model system, although our approaches are applicable to other III-V nanowires.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Metal-seeded growth of III-V semiconductor nanowires: towards gold-free synthesis.

Semiconductor nanowires composed of III-V materials have enormous potential to add new functionality to electronics and optical applications. However, integration of these promising structures into applications is severely limited by the current near-universal reliance on gold nanoparticles as seeds for nanowire fabrication. Although highly controlled fabrication is achieved, this metal is enti...

متن کامل

Controlled nanoscale doping of semiconductors via molecular monolayers.

One of the major challenges towards scaling electronic devices to the nanometre-size regime is attaining controlled doping of semiconductor materials with atomic accuracy, as at such small scales, the various existing technologies suffer from a number of setbacks. Here, we present a novel strategy for controlled, nanoscale doping of semiconductor materials by taking advantage of the crystalline...

متن کامل

Review on photonic properties of nanowires for photovoltaics.

III-V semiconductor nanowires behave as optical antennae because of their shape anisotropy and high refractive index. The antennae like behavior modifies the absorption and emission properties of nanowires compared to planar materials. Nanowires absorb light more efficiently compared to an equivalent volume planar material, leading to higher short circuit current densities. The modified emissio...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009